See Zhao on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-pinyin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "趙",
"tr": "Zhào"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 趙 /赵 (Zhào)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Trieu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Trieu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 趙 /赵 (Zhào), an ancient city name. Doublet of Trieu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chao",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zhao",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former settlements",
"orig": "en:Former settlements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Shanxi, China",
"orig": "en:Places in Shanxi, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A former city-state in Hongdong, Shanxi, China, under the Zhou."
],
"id": "en-Zhao-en-name-lmpWV6S~",
"links": [
[
"city-state",
"city-state"
],
[
"Hongdong",
"Hongdong#English"
],
[
"Shanxi",
"Shanxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Zhou",
"Zhou"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former city-state in Hongdong, Shanxi, China, under the Zhou."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "51 19 22 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "Ancient city-state",
"word": "趙 /赵"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 19 22 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoguó",
"sense": "Ancient city-state",
"word": "趙國 /赵国"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former polities",
"orig": "en:Former polities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hebei, China",
"orig": "en:Places in Hebei, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Shanxi, China",
"orig": "en:Places in Shanxi, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 28 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 36 26 3 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 24 3 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 41 25 5 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 32 24 19 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former countries and country-like entities",
"orig": "en:Former countries and country-like entities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A former kingdom in Shanxi and Hebei, China, during the Warring States."
],
"id": "en-Zhao-en-name-m3VcgD3K",
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Shanxi",
"Shanxi#English"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Warring States",
"Warring States"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former kingdom in Shanxi and Hebei, China, during the Warring States."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former polities",
"orig": "en:Former polities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hebei, China",
"orig": "en:Places in Hebei, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A former kingdom in Hebei, China, during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms."
],
"id": "en-Zhao-en-name-p4E67tkF",
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms",
"Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former kingdom in Hebei, China, during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former prefectures of China",
"orig": "en:Former prefectures of China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A former prefecture of imperial China around Zhaozhou within modern Shijiazhuang, Hebei."
],
"id": "en-Zhao-en-name-QigxRHEl",
"links": [
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Zhaozhou",
"Zhaozhou"
],
[
"Shijiazhuang",
"Shijiazhuang#English"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former prefecture of imperial China around Zhaozhou within modern Shijiazhuang, Hebei."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 18 5 61 9 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "Imperial prefecture",
"word": "趙州 /赵州"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties and county-level cities of Shijiazhuang",
"orig": "en:Counties and county-level cities of Shijiazhuang",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hebei, China",
"orig": "en:Places in Hebei, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Shijiazhuang",
"orig": "en:Places in Shijiazhuang",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A county in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China"
],
"id": "en-Zhao-en-name-zSFV3Jqv",
"links": [
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Shijiazhuang",
"Shijiazhuang#English"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 5 5 0 90 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoxiàn",
"sense": "County",
"word": "趙縣 /赵县"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese."
],
"id": "en-Zhao-en-name-4TuPt0~5",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 16 4 2 2 75",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "Surname",
"word": "趙 /赵"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaʊ/"
},
{
"enpr": "jou"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 43 47 1 6 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoguó",
"sense": "Ancient kingdom",
"word": "趙國 /赵国"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 43 47 2 6 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoguó",
"sense": "Medieval kingdom",
"word": "趙國 /赵国"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Facts on File"
],
"word": "Zhao"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"en:Former countries and country-like entities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-pinyin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "趙",
"tr": "Zhào"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 趙 /赵 (Zhào)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Trieu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Trieu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 趙 /赵 (Zhào), an ancient city name. Doublet of Trieu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chao",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zhao",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Former settlements",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Shanxi, China"
],
"glosses": [
"A former city-state in Hongdong, Shanxi, China, under the Zhou."
],
"links": [
[
"city-state",
"city-state"
],
[
"Hongdong",
"Hongdong#English"
],
[
"Shanxi",
"Shanxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Zhou",
"Zhou"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former city-state in Hongdong, Shanxi, China, under the Zhou."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Former polities",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Hebei, China",
"en:Places in Shanxi, China"
],
"glosses": [
"A former kingdom in Shanxi and Hebei, China, during the Warring States."
],
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Shanxi",
"Shanxi#English"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Warring States",
"Warring States"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former kingdom in Shanxi and Hebei, China, during the Warring States."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Former polities",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Hebei, China"
],
"glosses": [
"A former kingdom in Hebei, China, during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms."
],
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms",
"Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former kingdom in Hebei, China, during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Former prefectures of China",
"en:Places in China"
],
"glosses": [
"A former prefecture of imperial China around Zhaozhou within modern Shijiazhuang, Hebei."
],
"links": [
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Zhaozhou",
"Zhaozhou"
],
[
"Shijiazhuang",
"Shijiazhuang#English"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former prefecture of imperial China around Zhaozhou within modern Shijiazhuang, Hebei."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Counties and county-level cities of Shijiazhuang",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Hebei, China",
"en:Places in Shijiazhuang"
],
"glosses": [
"A county in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China"
],
"links": [
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Shijiazhuang",
"Shijiazhuang#English"
],
[
"Hebei",
"Hebei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaʊ/"
},
{
"enpr": "jou"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "Ancient city-state",
"word": "趙 /赵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoguó",
"sense": "Ancient city-state",
"word": "趙國 /赵国"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoguó",
"sense": "Ancient kingdom",
"word": "趙國 /赵国"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoguó",
"sense": "Medieval kingdom",
"word": "趙國 /赵国"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "Imperial prefecture",
"word": "趙州 /赵州"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Zhàoxiàn",
"sense": "County",
"word": "趙縣 /赵县"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "Surname",
"word": "趙 /赵"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Facts on File"
],
"word": "Zhao"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Zhao meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.